Investigating the state of aesthetics and art in first secondary school students; The study of schools in district 10 of district 1 of Tehran

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Faculty of Management and Economics, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Unit

Abstract

The present research has investigated the state of aesthetic and artistic field of first secondary school students. The statistical population of the research is the first high school students of district 10 of district 1 of Tehran in the academic year of 1402-1401, 500 of whom were selected using the Karjesi and Morgan table, and 217 of them were selected by stratified random sampling. In order to collect data, a documentary method and a researcher-made questionnaire were used. Research components and measurement indicators have been set after studying statistical documents and questionnaires. The face validity of the questionnaire has been checked and confirmed through experimental implementation, content validity through experts' judgment, construct validity through factor analysis, and reliability with Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.762). Exploratory factor analysis was used in SPSS software version 22 to explain the components of the field. Due to the normal distribution of the data, one-sample t-test was used to compare the mean of the components. The results show the status of students in the components of "Using and developing the power of imagination, visualization and ideation", "Ability to understand subjects with material and external beauty", "Using aesthetic and value principles in life" and "Formation of mental peace". and psychology in the environment from the perspective of art and aesthetics", medium and in the components of "development of feelings and aesthetic taste", "the ability to understand topics with spiritual and divine beauty", "the ability to create works of art" and "attention to the beauty of the environment" , it is good.

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  • Receive Date: 12 May 2024
  • Revise Date: 15 June 2024
  • Accept Date: 21 October 2024
  • Publish Date: 22 September 2024